Some Historical Statistical Scientists Outside of Europe and North America

Some historical statistical scientists outside of Europe and North America
 

Selection criteria:

• Not living.
• Spent most of their career outside of Europe, USA or Canada.
• Of historical importance.
• Nationalities are by the current English language name of the country of origin.
 

Africa

South Africa

Danie Krige (1919-2013)

Invented the spatial estimation method called kriging.

https://www.nap.edu/read/21785/chapter/35

Herbert Sichel (1915–1995)

Pioneer in operations research and geostatistics. Worked on the generalized inverse Gaussian distribution.

https://prabook.com/web/herbert.sichel/2347752
 

Asia

China

Pau-Lu Hsu (1910-1970)

Created the first curriculum in probability and statistics in China.

https://projecteuclid.org/download/pdfview_1/euclid.ss/1346849948

https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Hsu/


Xiru Chen (1934-2005)

First statistician elected to the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Mostly worked in asymptotics.

http://www3.stat.sinica.edu.tw/statistica/j18n2/18-2.html
 

India

Anil Bhattacharya (1915-1996)

https://web.archive.org/web/20170124233611/http://sankhya.isical.ac.in/search/57a1/57a10
17.pdf

Vasant S. Huzurbazar (1919-1991)

http://insaindia.res.in/BM/BM20_9504.pdf

J. K. Ghosh (1937-2017) 

https://projecteuclid.org/download/pdf_1/euclid.imsc/1209398456

V. M. Joshi (1914-1996)

https://ssc.ca/en/publications/ssc-liaison/vol-11-1-february-1997pp.24-27

P. C. Mahalanobis (1893-1972)

https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Mahalanobis/

Ashok Rudra (1996). Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis: A Biography. Oxford University Press.           ISBN 978-0-19-563679-6. Jyotiprasad Medhi (1924-2017)

http://medhi.org/misc/JMedhi-Memorial-eBook.pdf

Iraq

(Abu) Al-Kindi (801-873)

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1198/tas.2011.10191

https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Al-Kindi/

Israel

K. Ruben Gabriel (1929-2003)

http://www.rochester.edu/news/show.php?id=1450

Gad Nathan (1935-2012)
Esther Samuel-Cahn (1933-2015)

https://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/PrasIsrael/Tashsad/AsterSamuel/)

Japan

Hirotogu Akaike (1927-2009)

https://www.ism.ac.jp/akaikememorial/index-e.html

https://howelltongblog.blogspot.com/2011/04/obituary-of-professor-hirotugu-akaike_28.html

Findley, David F.; Parzen, Emanuel (1995), "A conversation with Hirotugu Akaike", Statistical Science, 10 (1): 104–117, doi:10.1214/ss/1177010133

Kaoru Ishikawa (1915-1989)

http://www.juse.jp/ishikawa/e/man

Kiyosi Ito (1915-2008)

https://www.ams.org/notices/200706/tx070600744p.pdf

https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Ito/

Motosaburo Masuyama (1912-2005)

https://web.archive.org/web/20060307084253/http://www.tibs.org/pdf/news-22-4.pdf [p.9]

Genichi Taguchi (1924-2012)

https://asq.org/about-asq/honorary-members/taguchi

Latin America and the Caribbean

Brazil

Barry James (1924-2019) 

Created the Statistics program at the Instituto de Matemática Pura eAplicada in Rio de Janeiro.

https://impa.br/en_US/noticias/ex-pesquisador-do-impa-barry-rees-james-morre-nos-eua/

Chile

Pilar Iglesias (1960-2007) 

Created the Chilean chapter of the International Society for Bayesian Analysis. Worked in Bayesian predictive analysis.

https://www.soche.cl/chjs/volumes/01/01/delPino_Icaza(2010).pdf

Uruguay

Mario Wschebor (1939-2011)

http://www.cmat.edu.uy/~wschebor/

Oceania

Australia

Betty Allan (1905-1952) 

First statistician at the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (now CSIRO). 

Foundation member of the Australian Institute of Agricultural Science. Worked on agricultural statistical methods.

http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/allan-frances-elizabeth-betty-9330

https://csiropedia.csiro.au/allan-frances-elizabeth/

Peter Hall (1951-2016) 

https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsbm.2017

Delaigle, Aurore; Wand, Matt P. (2016), A Conversation with Peter Hall. Statist. Sci. 31 (2),
275–304.

C. H. Heyde (1939-2008)

 https://www.science.org.au/fellowship/fellows/biographicalmemoirs/christopher-charles-heyde-1939–2008

Glasserman, Paul; Kou, Steven (2006). A Conversation with Chris Heyde. Statist. Sci., 21
(2): 286–298.

P. A. P. Moran (1917-1988) 

https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1991.0018

https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Moran/

E. J. G. Pitman (1897-1993)

https://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/aasmemoirs/pitman.htm

https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Pitman/

New Zealand 

Alastair Scott (1939-2017)

https://imstat.org/2017/07/14/obituary-alastair-scott-1939-2017/